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The Bridge |
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The bridge dates from the 15th century. Originally a three arch pack horse bridge, the fourth arch was added in 1759 as the river grew wider: the arch to the south of the river being the latest addition. The road became more important as the corn road (the toll road) from Hexham and the Tyne Valley to the port at Alnmouth. The old toll cottage lay a few hundred yards to the south, on the road now leading to Hexham. The bridge was declared unsatisfactory for modern traffic and the road was widened with the old stone walls replaced by reinforced concrete. But as the concrete chipped and cracked, becoming a danger to those passing beneath, it was finally removed and replaced by iron railings in 1973. Look for the Mason marks underneath the stone arches. Master builders had a special mark chipped on stones as a personal trade-mark. The initials 'W O' may be seen on a lower course at the southern end. These initials were those of a local mason, William Oliphant, who worked on the bridge in 1759. Mason marks (sometimes
known as "Banker Marks") are widely seen across Europe from Roman
times to the present but most frequently on medieval work. These personal marks
were often passed from father to son and entered into the register of
Masonic
guild lodges. Before you cross the bridge look at the house at the end, formerly the blacksmith's shop, now privately owned. And see if you can see the old pill box from the war years, guarding the frontier so to speak. Tucked away at the end of the bridge amongst the trees it is not easy to spot. Cross the Bridge to the
Boys School and note the belfry and large windows which
were a particular
feature of schools in this The school was originally built in 1841 for boys whilst the girl's school was just a few yards up the Toll Road at Hurley Knowes. Sometimes known as the Masonic hall, it has been converted to holiday cottages. If you follow the trail to the end you will return past the girls school. A quiet street today; who would have thought that Bridge street was once such a commercial area!
Although businesses have changed or disappeared Bridge Street looks as it always did: apart from the ubiquitous yellow lines.
From the Bridge turn left up Haw Hill towards the Parish church
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