Rothbury

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Whilst every effort has been made to minimise errors the publisher of these pages can not be held responsible for any inaccuracies or omissions.

Where such errors exist an e-mail to the coordinator will swiftly rectify the situation.

All inclusions are free to businesses and organisations in or around Rothbury.

E-mail the co-ordinator at: Rothburycoord@aol.com  for inclusion or a link to an existing web.

Much of the information has been sourced verbally but special thanks must be given to the authors of additional sources:

Upper Coquetdale - David Dippie Dixon
Comprehensive Guide to Northumberland - WW Tomlinson
Northumberland - published by County Hall
Monthly Chronicles of North Country Lore & Legend
Village Trails of Northumberland - Andrew Waterhouse
Northumberland Place Names - Godfrey Watson
Rothbury & Coquetdale - Frank Graham
Rothbury - Joan Gale
Rothbury Parish Magazine
Local Records - John Sykes
Transport in Northumberland - C Warn

Jack Phillips, Helen Stewart, Gordon Cummings
Jimmy Jackson,
Freda Walker, Peter Dawson,
Colin Wheeler, Sheila Burns, Michael Hodgson, Barry Redfern

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Portrait of Rothbury

Rothbury is a small market town which straddles the River Coquet. The town has a pleasant mix of old stone and newer brick-built properties.  Although technically a town with a proposal a year or so back to install a town mayor (defeated) everyone still tends to call it a village and it has a village feel about it.  Shops, hotels and houses are clustered on the sloping banks of the river which bisects the village with the  majority of the commercial properties situated on the north side.  

From all sides the views are magnificent - Cragside, Blaeberry Hill, Simonside, and in the far distance, the Cheviots.

Rothbury and Coquetdale have something to offer everyone;  even in the depths of winter. In spring the clear fresh air, fast flowing streams and river have a refreshing cleanliness. In summer the town is sheltered and warm, and there are a variety of small specialist shops - many people returning every year to shop.

Autumn is as pleasant as spring and summer: the trees change their colour and whilst livestock auctions are a thing of the past, village shows and competitions provide an opportunity to meet farmers from up the valley and mull over the important things of life: the quality of the sheep, the state of farming and who won the sheepdog trials.

Rothbury has had a turbulent and bloody history.  In the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries the Coquet Valley was a pillaging ground for bands of Reivers who attacked and burned the town with terrifying frequency.  Near the town's impressive All Saints' Parish Church stands the doorway and site of the seventeenth century Three Half Moons Inn, where the Earl of Derwentwater stayed with his followers in 1715 prior to marching into a heavy defeat in battle, at Preston.

Lord Armstrong's Home (Cragside, now in the ownership of the National Trust) was the first house in the world to be lit by hydro electricity.  The Hall and its majestic grounds are situated  two miles east of the town. Travelling west you pass through some of the most exquisite and peaceful countryside in Northumberland.

Walkers, mountain bikers, fishermen and sports people are all catered for: artists, photographers and nature-lovers find it a haven.

Situated in the centre of the county, Rothbury is the ideal base for exploring historic Northumberland.  Within 30 minutes you can reach the Cheviots, the beach or another country town. The coast, just twenty miles east, is a designated "Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty" and holds such treasures as castles, golden beaches and Holy Island, (Lindisfarne). Hadrian's Wall, the Cheviots and the Scottish Border are all within easy travelling distance.

The road network is excellent for commuters: Newcastle upon Tyne and the Newcastle International Airport can be reached within 40 minutes. There are main line rail stations at Alnmouth and Morpeth both of which can be reached within 35 minutes.

Older inhabitants  look back with fond memories to the days when Rothbury had a railway line, a cinema in the Jubilee Hall and full employment.  These are now mostly gone, but Rothbury remains a progressive and bustling residential and commercial centre with excellent first and second schools, a hospital, library, football team, recreation club catering for tennis, bowls and five-a-side football, excellent shops and an abundance of good places to eat.

It may be a peaceful, beautiful and quiet rural oasis today, but it is occupied by a very forward-looking and active community who ensure that the town remains in a strong position to go forward into the future.


Coquetdale is steeped in folklore and history. Cup and ring marks at Lordenshaws are pointers to a long forgotten  past. The Saxon warrior Hrotha is also better known in legend than by the scattered stones which mark the first Rothbury. The great battle of Brunnaburg -  fought between Athelstan and Analf - is said to have taken place at nearby Brinkburn in AD 935. Good evidence for this is as capricious as sightings of Simonside's cave-dwelling Deugar - a fearsome yeti-like creature who lures walkers to their doom before roasting their corpses over a peat fire. Hill farming has been a mainstay of the local economy for many generations. Famous names, such as Armstrong, Charleton and Robson, remain well-represented in the farming community. Their forebears, members of the reiver 'clans', were in constant conflict with their Scots counterpart. The many fortified farms (or bastles) are reminders of troubled times which lasted until the unification of the kingdoms.

It was the industrialist,  Lord Armstrong ( 1810 - 1900 ), who helped shape modern Rothbury. Many local buildings reflect his Victorian style and prosperity. At the same time the planting of more than six million trees and shrubs transformed the surrounding landscape. His magnificent home at Cragside,  now in the care of the National Trust,  is visited by more than 150,000 people annually.

 

 


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